ICRMS Blog

Caught Between Languages: The Educational Crisis Facing Afghan Students in Balochistan

An essential element of education is the role that language plays, as it is not only used for communication but also serves as a gateway to learning. For students, the language of instruction affects how well and to what extent they can understand and express the concepts being taught. The education system in Pakistan especially …

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The Educational Odyssey of Afghan Refugees in Balochistan: Challenges and Triumphs

This article delves into the educational challenges faced by Afghan refugees in Balochistan over four decades. Despite persistent struggles for fundamental rights and exclusionary practices, a resilient generation of refugees has emerged, navigating hurdles to pursue higher education in Pakistan. The narrative explores issues such as compromised education quality, language barriers, administrative hurdles during admissions, …

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What do the Refugees think?

A few days back, Pakistan’s interior minister issued a statement stating the State’s intent to forcefully repatriate undocumented Afghan refugees amid the recent surge in acts of terrorism in its northwestern and southwestern provinces. In response, the Taliban government’s spokesperson asked Pakistani authorities to rethink their plan. Nonetheless, law enforcement agencies soon translated the interior …

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Navigating Boundaries: The Dual Struggle of Afghan Refugee Women in Qadriabad, Quetta

The concept of social mobility, defined as the movement between different social groups and the associated advantages and disadvantages in terms of income, employment security, and opportunities for advancement, underscores the challenges faced by Afghan refugee women in Qadriabad, Quetta (Aldridge, April 2001). In South Asian societies, the social mobility of women is intricately linked …

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Displacement and Lived Experiences of Citizenship of Bengali and Afghan refugee in Pakistan

This article explores the challenges faced by Bengali and Afghan refugees in Pakistan who, despite residing in the country for decades, are denied birthright citizenship and associated rights. The lack of identity cards becomes a tool for discrimination, leaving these communities vulnerable and excluded from essential services. The piece delves into the complexities of Pakistan’s …

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Apex Committee’s Decision on Forced Deportation of Undocumented Afghan Refugees: A Moral and Legal Imperative

The recent decision by the Pakistani government to forcibly deport undocumented Afghan refugees has sparked significant concerns, as it violates human rights conventions, international law, and challenges constitutional rights. The Ministry of Interior’s “Illegal Foreigners’ Repatriation Plan” has triggered a surge in arrests and detentions, impacting registered and undocumented refugees alike. The article emphasizes the …

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Achieves Global Recognition in Refugee Studies

I recently achieved a significant milestone in my professional journey. Drawing from my experience as a research assistant at the University of Illinois Urbana Champaign, I recently completed a 4-month online course on Refugee and Forced Migration Studies in collaboration with the Refugee Studies Center (RSC), Refugee Led Research Hub (RLRH), University of Oxford, and …

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Uncared Experiences of Displaced Subnational Ethnicized Identities in Urban Quetta

There are welcome conversations about building caring societies that foster productive relationships between people and help improve quality of life, including for racial or ethnic minorities (Smith & Stovall 2008) and women (Isoke 2011). Understanding the processes of uncare for different ethnic groups is critical and complex if we have to build caring cities. Uncare …

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The Uncertain Future of Female Hazara Refugees, But A Leap of Faith

Afghan Hazara girls have made uncountable efforts to reach milestone success, and do wonders, be it in sports, education, recreational activities. But there has been uncertain future of Hazara youth, especially female Hazara refugees which is interconnected with the history of political violence, conflicts that has lead to their marginalization. The first wave of Hazara …

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Afghan Refugee Students’ Battle with Mental Health in Balochistan – Post-Education Struggles

Graduation is a momentous accomplishment. However, for many graduates, this achievement is overshadowed by the stark reality of discrimination and rejection, not because of their qualifications, but because of their identity.  For Afghan refugees, the journey to higher education in Balochistan is an uphill battle that requires resilience, determination, and a lot of hard work. …

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